John Deere 1705
Planter
- Offered in 4-, 6-, 8-, or 10-row configuration
- Row spacing options include 30 in, 36 in., 38 in., and 40 in. 70-cm spacing for 6- and 8-row frames only.
- Available in 1.6-bu. or 3-bu. MaxEmerge 5 row unit
- Insecticide option for 1.6-bu.
View Product Brochure
Features
The 1705 planter is available in the following configurations:
- 1705 4Row – 30, 36, 38, or 40 in.
- 1705 6Row – 30 in.
- 1705 6Row – 36, 38, or 40 in.
- 1705 8Row – 30 in.
- 1705 8Row – 36, 38, or 40 in.
- 1705 10Row – 30 in.
Before placing an order, please reference the Build and Price tool for any recent revisions to the below information.
Base Code |
Description |
350AH |
1705 Integral Rigid 4Row 30, 36, 38, or 40 in. |
350CH |
1705 Integral Rigid 6Row 30 in. |
350DH |
1705 Integral Rigid 6Row 36, 38, or 40 in. |
350FH |
1705 Integral Rigid 8Row 30 in. |
350GH |
1705 Integral Rigid 8Row 36, 38, or 40 in. |
350JH |
1705 Integral Rigid 10Row 30 in. |
MaxEmerge 5 bundles the best of MaxEmerge XP and Pro-Series™ XP row-units to give you a unique planter solution. With more options and configurations, you’ll get difference-making versatility that easily adapts to your ag management plan.
It starts with optimal seed population that drives yield potential. An improved double eliminated helps achieve your desired population with a ride range of crop sizes. Improved side-hill performance of up to ¼ degree ensures you receive the full value of each seed when planting on terraces or rolling terrain. The vacuum air source from the Central Commodity System (CCS™) tank in the meter provides a debris-free environment for increased meter efficiency.
The MaxEmerge family of row-units have never seen a more versatile and efficient design until the MaxEmerge 5. The 5-family row-units improve productivity, increase uptime and lower the cost of ownership like never before.
The MaxEmerge 5 row-unit was designed for improved performance and serviceability.
Serviceability and changing crops have always been a focus of downtime and potential seed loss. The MaxEmerge 5 meter (shown on the right) is accessible without having to remove the box. The design allows large hoppers to be cleaned out the same as mini-hoppers, simply by opening the meter dome and catching the seed as it falls out.
The vacuum meter system gently pulls and holds individual seeds to the holes of the seed disk for population control and spacing accuracy, equaling better crop stands and profit. Vacuum seed meters can plant a wide variety of crops and seed types by simply changing seed disks and adjusting vacuum level. Vacuum seed meters are available for planters with MaxEmerge 5 row-units.
Additional features of the vacuum seed meter include:
- One moving component (the seed metering disk) for minimum maintenance requirements
- Meter located at each row-unit for accurate seed delivery
- Good hopper seed flow characteristics for longer operating time per hopper fill
- Low airflow in meter so seed treatments are not removed
The MaxEmerge 5 meter shape has also been redesigned for better seed flow. The mini-hopper design allows the planter to successfully operate on side hills up to 14 degrees.
Vacuum meter hub and latching handle
Both the MaxEmerge 5 vacuum meters are equipped with a heavy-duty hub spring and disk latching handle. The spring ensures the seed disk stays properly positioned when operating flat-style seed disks and higher vacuum levels. Proper seed disk positioning means repeatable seed singulation, time after time. The disk-latching handle is designed for easy operation and effortless seed disk changeover. The hub is also machined to tight tolerances to further ensure alignment of metering components.
Vacuum meter seed disks
The ProMax 40 Flat Disk is a flat-disk planting solution field-proven to work since 1991.
The unique cell disk design allows planting a variety of seed sizes without any additional parts or individual meter adjustments. Another advantage of cell-type seed disks is the lower vacuum requirement compared to flat-style seed disks. Lower vacuum levels mean less hydraulic demand from the tractor. Most planting conditions call for a flat disk, if you are limited in hydraulic capacity, cell disks are recommended.
Operating characteristics of vacuum seed meter
The vacuum seed meter can operate at faster planting speeds than mechanical meters. However, planting accuracy will be influenced by seedbed conditions and the operating characteristics of the seed meter. Rough seedbeds and fast planting speeds (above 8.9 km/h [5.5 mph]) typically deteriorate seed placement accuracies when using seed tube technology.
The chart illustrates the effect operating speed has on population when using the vacuum meter. The operating band (color area) illustrates how the vacuum meter performs in relation to the desired population (indicated by horizontal line). The width of the band is due to various sizes and shapes of seeds and planting rate variations.
When operating on slopes above 15 degrees, increased or decreased population may result. To minimize this effect, reduce speed and consider using a flat style seed disk with increased vacuum level.
The design of the ProMax 40 Flat Disk position allows seed to be released from the optimum position above the seed tube. The flush-face seed tube allows the seed to drop uninterrupted through the tube.
The ProMax 40 Flat Disk utilizes flat holes and a higher vacuum level to ensure every hole is populated with a seed. A double eliminator gently removes multiple seeds at each hole for precise population control. A knockout wheel makes certain that each hole is clear of any debris after the seed is released from the disk.
Also, to help with meter access of 56-L and 106-L (1.6-bu and 3-bu) hoppers the hopper shutoff feature was added. With the shutoff engaged, the meter cover can be opened without first having to remove all the seeds from the hopper. Lever down, the seed flow is on, lever horizontal and the seed flow is off.
There are significant changes to the MaxEmerge 5 mini-hopper. One update is the straight feed from the CCS hose to the mini-hopper to ensure a continuous free flow of seeds. This design change reduces the potential for plugging issues with larger seed size and the use of seed treatments. By drawing air from the CCS tank, the vacuum source is cleaner, preventing meter debris buildup.
Rubber tire closing systems are used for most conventional, minimum-till, and no-till planting conditions. The spacing between the wheels is adjustable so the closing system can meet the needs of those who want to plant small seeds at shallow depths.
The wheels can also be staggered fore and aft to enhance residue flow. Four levels of spring force are available and are easily set with the integrated T-handle adjustment. A lower force spring can be obtained from parts, if a lower amount of force is required.
Additional closing wheel options include:
- Cast closing wheels for tough-to-close conditions
- Disk closing, for shallow planting depths
- Closing wheel frame less wheels for growers desiring to use aftermarket closing wheels
Double eliminator
For difficult to singulate seeds, a flat seed disk and double eliminator is a viable alternative to traditional cell-type seed disks. By design, a flat seed disk requires higher levels of vacuum than a cell-type disk because there is no pocket or cell to hold the seed. The higher vacuum level will pull more than one seed to the holes in the seed disk. The double eliminator is set to cover a portion of the hole in the seed disk and is the mechanism to knock multiple seeds away as the disk rotates.
Double eliminators are required with flat-type seed disks only and should not be used with cell-type seed disks. The knockout wheel is also recommended in conjunction with the double eliminator and flat seed disk to ensure seed is ejected from the disk.
Flat and celled type seed metering disks are available to allow planting a wide variety of seed types.
- Corn (field, popcorn, or sweet corn)
- Soybeans
- Cotton
- Sorghum
- Sugar beets
- Sunflowers
- Edible beans/peas
- Peanuts
- Melons, squash, cucumbers
Mini-hopper row-units, which are used only with the CCS, are compatible only with crops that the CCS is approved to plant.
- Corn
- Popcorn
- Sweet corn
- Soybeans
- Sunflowers
- Sorghum
- Cotton
NOTE: Due to small seed size and low planting populations, sugar beets can be planted with mini-hopper style meters by adding hopper extensions and not using the CCS tank. These hopper extensions can also be used for planting test plots.
Ductile iron casting is a unique high-tech process that produces a single-piece row-unit shank this enables alignment from the seed trench to the closing wheel.
The row-unit head is also designed using the ductile iron-casting process. The row-unit head provides the mating joints between the row-unit parallel arms and the row-unit shank. It is also the upper attaching point for the seed meter and seed hopper.
Ductile iron casting of the row-unit shank and head assembly provides a row-unit that is 25 percent stronger than other competitive welded row-units.
One of the trademark capabilities of John Deere planters has always been the ability of the Tru-Vee openers to provide an ideal seed furrow.
The thickness of the Tru-Vee opener blade is 3.5 mm (0.14 in.) this blade thickness will provide extended wear life.
The MaxEmerge 5 row-unit also provides better Tru-Vee opener bearings for longer life. The double-row ball bearing provides up to three times the wear life as the single-row bearing.
John Deere planters provide consistent seed depth control in all field conditions. Depth control is a function of the Tru-Vee openers, the downforce system, and the gauge wheel assembly.
The gauge wheel itself is made of durable nylon composition with a concave profile. This profile gently firms the sides of the seed furrow, ensuring a well-defined trench. The shape reduces rocks and residue being picked up and thrown onto the drive chains and row-units, and helps to prevent rooster tailing of soil.
The bolt-through design utilizes an open bearing in the gauge wheel that allows an attaching bolt to pass through the wheel to the threaded hole in the gauge wheel arm. This simple bolt-through design provides for a positive attachment of the gauge wheel to the gauge wheel arm and allows quick removal of the gauge wheel for service.
Adjustability of the row-unit is critical to good performance. More available downforce options than any row unit in the industry
- Adjustable heavy-duty downforce, four settings, 0 kg (0 lb), 57 kg (125 lb), 113 kg (250 lb), and 181 kg (400 lb) of downforce
- Pneumatic downforce, infinitely variable from 0 to 181 kg (0 to 400 lb) of downforce
- Active pneumatic downforce adjusts automatically for changing ground conditions from 0 to 181 kg (0 to 400 lb) of downforce
Pneumatic downforce provides convenient, simple adjustment of downforce for the whole planter from one location. The amount of downforce applied is infinitely adjustable from 0 kg to 181.4 kg (0 lb to 400 lb). Pneumatic downforce provides more consistent downforce throughout the range of row-unit travel than mechanical spring downforce systems.
Several pneumatic downforce system improvements have been implemented, including:
- 9.5-mm (3/8-in.) air delivery line instead of the 6.4-mm (1/4-in.) line used on model year 2010 and older planters.
- Air compressor assembly increased duty cycle. With this compressor, it provides a 47 percent increase in maximum air flow delivery compared to the prior air compressor.
- Pneumatic air bags with 9.5-mm (3/8-in.) air line inlets that have greater durability.
Such improvements to the pneumatic downforce system enable faster and more precise control of row-unit downforce while planting.
System features
Each row-unit has a single, rubber air bag located between the parallel arms. The air bags are hooked in parallel so that air can be added or released from all rows at once from one location.
Pneumatic downforce systems are available as base equipment on all 1700 Series and DB Planters. The individual pneumatic downforce air bag assemblies, air compressor units, and 9.5-mm (3/8-in.) delivery lines are also available as an attachment for field conversion.
An improved compressor is used to charge the pneumatic system. This compressor can be located on the planter frame or in the tractor cab if desired. A gauge at the compressor indicates the amount of downforce being applied.
From the factory, integral planter models with pneumatic downforce will have an improved air compressor assembly with an in-cab mounting bracket, except the 1725 16Row and 1725 Central Commodity System (CCS™) Twin-Row Planters which will have the air compressor assembly mounted on the planter frame. For drawn planter models, the 1755, 1765, 1765NT, 1775 Front-Fold, and 1785 Drawn Planters will have the air compressor assembly installed either on the outer hitch or wing frame members when the pneumatic downforce system is installed.
Crop yields have increased through the years along with the amount of residue left in the field after harvest. At the same time, tillage practices have changed, including different tillage operations which maintain large amounts of surface residue, and even no-till practices. Row cleaners are an essential tool in managing this increased amount of residue.
John Deere seeding group offers a variety of row cleaner options to meet the needs of a producer's operation. Compatibility varies by model, row spacing, and other planter equipment.
Screw-adjust, unit-mounted row cleaner
The screw-adjust, unit-mounted row cleaner is mounted directly to the face plate of the row-unit, placing the ground engaging components just in front of the row-unit opener blades and depth gauge wheels. This close proximity allows the gauge wheels to control the depth of the row cleaner as well as the row-unit. This compact design also allows greater compatibility with fertilizer openers and other planter attachments.
SharkTooth® wheels are standard equipment on the unit-mounted row cleaner. The swept-tooth design of the wheel provides a clear path for the row-unit openers while resisting residue buildup on the wheel. The screw adjustment knob is accessible through the top of the parallel arms, providing convenient access for adjustments. The row cleaner can be adjusted in 1.6-mm (1/16-in.) increments, providing plenty of flexibility to meet the needs of changing conditions.
Floating row cleaner with unit-mounted coulter
The floating row cleaner allows a row cleaner to be used in conjunction with a unit-mounted coulter. This combination is often desired in heavy residue loads and reduced tillage planting conditions. The row cleaner provides a clear path for the row-unit, while the unit-mounted coulter helps penetrate tough soil conditions.
Accommodating the unit-mounted coulter means the residue wheels are farther forward from the row-unit face plate than in the case of the screw-adjust row cleaner. To maintain performance, this row cleaner has the capability to float above a defined minimum depth.
Standard depth-gauging bands on the wheels allow the row cleaner wheels to float independently of the row-unit openers, allowing both to perform in varying terrain. The unit may also be set in a fixed position by simply pinning through the bracket if desired. This row cleaner also features SharkTooth wheels as standard equipment.
The floating row cleaner and unit-mounted coulters are available on many planters as factory-installed equipment.
NOTE: Screw-adjust row cleaners are not compatible with MaxEmerge™ 5e row-units with long parallel arms.
NOTE: DB models have the option for either unit-mounted coulter, screw-adjust row cleaners, or pneumatic row cleaners (only compatible with MaxEmerge 5e or equipped ExactEmerge™ models). The DB60T is only available with a less row cleaner option.
SharkTooth is a trademark of Yetter Manufacturing, Inc.
Vacuum blower assembly
Vacuum is created by a hydraulically driven vacuum blower assembly mounted on the planter frame. The vacuum blower requires a tractor with a closed-center hydraulic system and a separate selective control valve (SCV). For tractors with open-center hydraulic system, a vacuum 540-rpm or 1000-rpm power take-off (PTO) driven hydraulic pump system is available. PTO pumps offered from the factory are limited to 15-row applications or less.
Different vacuum levels are required depending on the crop being planted. A hydraulic control valve lets the operator regulate vacuum blower speed, changing the vacuum level. On late-model John Deere tractors, vacuum levels are set from the tractor seat using the SCV controls. The control valve is not needed in those applications. At full flow, the system flows up to 18.9 L/min (5 gpm) per motor.
Convenient vacuum gauges located on the planter hitch give a visual indication of the vacuum level. When using a SeedStar™ monitor, the vacuum level can be displayed on the monitor. Consult the vacuum metering seed charts in the operator's manual for initial vacuum setting recommendations.
Vacuum meter case drain
All planters with vacuum metering systems have case drain motors on the vacuum blowers. Case drain lines will have a flush-face case drain coupler on the planter and will require a corresponding flush-face case drain coupler on the tractor. The flush-face coupler simplifies implement attachment by allowing operators to easily identify the case drain. The unique hose tip is unable to connect to another coupler on the tractor, ensuring the correct setup.
It is important to connect this case drain hose to prevent the continuous and complete draining of hydraulic fluid due to the relief feature that opens the coupler when the pressure reaches 68.9 kPa (10 psi). This relief feature is designed to protect the motor shaft seal if for any reason the case drain hose was not connected to the tractor. The flush-face hose tips have less back pressure than ISO case drain tips, and the flat surface makes these couplers easy to clean, providing less chance for contamination.
The case drain line is also used with all Central Commodity System (CCS™) fan motors.
Seed variable-rate drive provides the ultimate planting productivity by utilizing one, two, or three hydraulic motors (varies by model) to turn the seeding drive shaft. Hydraulic control of the seeding drive allows for on-the-go seeding rate changes right from the display mounted inside the tractor cab. Combine this seeding flexibility with the map-based planting option, and seeding rates adjust automatically based on the prescribed map.
Variable-rate drive offers the following advantages over common, ground, or contact-tire drive systems:
-
Rate changes are almost instantaneous; no ramp up or ramp down of system as in some competitive systems
- Permits the producer to match seed population based on different soil types or irrigation practices
- John Deere design provides added operator safety by eliminating any possible drive creep found in some competitive variable-rate drive systems
Single- or dual-motor systems for variable-rate drives are available for all John Deere planters except the 1785 Rigid Frame. Variable-rate drive is available as a factory-installed option for all applicable planter models.
Single- or dual-motor systems are available as field-installed attachments for most planter models; however, a three-motor variable-rate drive field-installed attachment is not available.
Seed variable-rate drive requires the SeedStar™ monitor and a radar input signal. Either tractor or planter radar may be used. Planter radar is ordered separately.
NOTE: Peanut seed meter disks require the variable-drive transmission.
The ground-engaging drive wheel system is a simple, proven, and reliable way to power the seed transmission(s). As the drive wheel turns, power is transmitted through a single-pitch drive chain to the jack shaft, on to the seed transmission, and out to the seed meters. Slip-clutch protected, spring-loaded idlers and steel sprockets provide a smooth-operating, dependable chain drive.
The ground-contact drive system has the following common features:
- Single-pitch drive chain, spring-loaded idlers, and steel drive sprockets provide smooth-running, dependable chain drive
- 22.2-mm (0.88-in.) hex drill shaft and countershafts are used to ensure a smooth, consistent drive for the meter
- Bottom shield help protect chain from dirt clods, etc.
1705, 1715, and 1725 Planters
1705, 1715, and 1725 Planters (except 1725 16Row30) are driven from one rear-mounted, ground-contact wheel.
1735 Planter drive
A 1735 Planter is driven by one front-mounted ground-contact wheel.
1755 Planter drive
Using ground-contact drive wheels much like the integral planters, the 1755 Drawn Planter utilizes two drive wheels.
A 406.4-mm (16-in.) notched marker disk blade with a 101.6-mm (4-in.) wide depth gauging band is base equipment on folding markers. Notched marker disk blades are compatible with all tillage conditions but are recommended for no-till and high-residue mulch-till conditions. This marker uses a 44.45-mm (1.75-in.) square tube marker arm extension.
Folding markers are base equipment on the following planter model configurations:
- 1755 8Row30
- 1785 8Row30 and 15Row15
Although not in base equipment, folding markers are available for the following integral planter configurations:
-
1705 6Row30, 6Row38, 6Row40, 8Row30, 8Row38, 8Row40, and all 10Row
-
1715 all rows
-
1735 all rows
Specs & Compare
Key Specs | 1705 Current Model |
Number of rows | 4, 6, 8, and 10 |
Row spacing | 4-row: 70, 76, 91, 97, and 102 cm (27.5, 35, 36, 38, and 40 in.) 6-row narrow: 70 and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.) 6-row wide: 91, 97, and 102 cm (36, 38, and 40 in.) 8-row narrow: 70 and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.) 8-row wide: 91, 97, and 102 cm (36, 38, and 40 in.) 10-row: 76 cm (30 in.) |
Frame - Fold configuration | |
Frame - Flexibility | |
Row unit seed hoppers | Capacity 58 or 106 L 1.6 or 3 bu |
Seed Meters | Base Vacuum |
Rows and Row Spacing | |
Number of rows | 4, 6, 8, and 10 |
Row spacing | 4-row: 70, 76, 91, 97, and 102 cm (27.5, 30, 36, 38, and 40 in.) 6-row narrow: 70, and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.) 6-row wide: 91, 97, and 102 cm (36, 38, and 40 in.) 8-row narrow: 70, and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.) 8-row wide: 91, 97, and 102 cm (36, 38, and 40 in.) 10-row: 76 cm (30 in.) |
Frame | |
Fold configuration | |
Frame tube size | |
Fold-and-go from tractor cab | |
Flexibility | |
Hitch | |
Base | |
Optional | |
Rear hitch | |
Lift System | |
Type | Integral or semi-integral |
Number of cylinders | |
Tires | |
Base | 7.60-15 6 Ply - Traction: 280 kPa 2.8 bar 40 psi 7.60-15 8 Ply - Traction: 359 kPa 3.6 bar 52 psi |
Optional | |
Quantity | |
Row Units | |
Type | MaxEmerge™ 5 row unit |
Opener | Tru-Vee double disk |
Depth gauging | |
Adjustment | |
Walking wheels | |
Row unit seed hoppers | Capacity 58 or 106 L 1.6 or 3 bu |
Row unit down force | |
Scrapers, opener blades | |
Seed tube sensors | Optional -- |
Seed Meters | |
Base | Vacuum |
Optional | |
Finger pickup | |
Radial bean meter | |
Central Commodity System | |
Drive System | |
Base | Ground driven or hydraulic driven |
Optional | |
Number of drive wheels | |
Drive wheel disconnect | |
Counter shaft | |
Drill shaft | |
Seed transmission | |
Transmission combinations | |
Markers | |
Type | Automatic alternating or independent control |
Control | |
Marker disk | |
Shear bolt protection | |
Less marker option | |
Closing System | |
Rubber tire closing system | |
Cast iron closing system | |
Herbicide and Insecticide | |
Insecticide only hopper | |
Herbicide only hopper | |
Insecticide and herbicide hopper | |
Liquid Insecticide System | |
System available | |
Tank capacity | |
Seed Monitor System | |
Base | |
Optional | |
Tillage Attachments | |
Unit-mounted coulter | |
Frame-mounted coulter | |
Bubble blade | |
.63-in. fluted blade (25 flutes) | |
.7-in. fluted blade (13 flutes) | |
1-in. fluted blade (8 flutes) | |
Row tillage support hanger | |
Tine tooth | |
Cons. furrower w/ leading cutout blade | |
V-wing bed sweeps | |
Row cleaner | |
Row cleaner - unit-mounted coulter | |
Row cleaner - unit-mounted DD fert. opener | |
Fertilizer | |
Onboard / towed / tractor tanks | |
Tank capacity | |
Fixed-rate application | |
Variable-rate application | |
Pump type | |
Pump rate | |
Fertilizer opener type | |
Flow divider distribution system | |
Pressure manifold distribution system | |
Dry fertilizer | |
ExactRate Fluid Transfer System | |
Dimensions | |
Transport width (with markers) | 4-row: 4013 mm (158 in.) 6-row: 70 and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.): 5036 mm (198 in.) 6-row: 91-102 cm (36-40 in.): 7036 mm (277 in.) 8-row: 70 and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.): 7036 mm (277 in.) 8-row: 91-102 cm (36-40 in.): 8788 mm (346 in.) 10-row: 76 cm (30 in.): 8788 mm (346 in.) |
Transport width (without markers) | 4-row: 3607 mm (142 in.) 6-row: 70 and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.): 4572 mm (180 in.) 6-row: 91-97 cm (36-40 in.): 5842 mm (230 in.) 8-row: 70 and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.): 5842 mm (230 in.) 8-row: 91-102 cm (36-40 in.): 8128 mm (320 in.) 10-row: 76 cm (30 in.): 8128 mm (320 in.) |
Transport length | 4-row: 3378 mm (133 in.) 6-row: 70 cm (27.5 in.): 3378 mm (133 in.) 6-row: 91-102 cm (36-40 in.): 3378 mm (133 in.) 8-row: 70 and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.): 3378 mm (133 in.) 8-row: 91-102 cm (36-40 in.): 3378 mm (133 in.) 10-row: 76 cm (30 in.): 3378 mm (133 in.) |
Transport height | |
Transport weight | 4-row: 1115 kg (2455 lb) 6-row: 70 and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.): 1350 kg (2975 lb) 6-row: 91, 97, and 102 cm (36, 38, and 40 in.): 1490 kg (3280 lb) 8-row: 70 and 76 cm (27.5 and 30 in.): 1680 kg (3700 lb) 8-row: 91, 97, and 102 cm (36, 38, and 40 in.): 1790 kg (3950 lb) 10-row: 2020 kg (4050 lb) |
Transport underframe clearance | |
Field operation height | |
Field operation width | |
Field operation length | |
Ag Management Solutions | |
Map-based seeding | |
Field documentation | |
Parallel tracking | |
Additional Information | |
Recommended tractor horsepower | |
Recommended tractor hydraulics | Hydraulic oil required to operate the planter: 5.7 L 1.5 gal. Hydraulic system working pressure: 20,684 kPa 207 bar 3000 psi Hydraulic system burst pressure: 82,737 kPa 827 bar 12,000 psi |
Warranty length | |
Date collected |